Custom Search


British Stamps

Definitives of 1902-1911

Definitive British stamps for the reign of King Edward VII first appeared in 1902.  Only 24 major-type definitive stamps were issued during the short reign of King Edward VII.  For the average stamp collector, acquiring one example of each of the major-types is a bit expensive, but it is relatively easy.

For the specialist, however, the issues of King Edward VII and King George V can be complex and very challenging.  For specialization in this area, it is strongly recommended that one use the Stanley Gibbons Great Britain Specialised Catalogue, Volume 2 -- King Edward VII to King George VIIn my 1980 edition, the analysis of the issues of King Edward VII take-up the first 100 pages of the book!

WARNING

The early bi-colored issues of King Edward VII were printed using fugitive inks for security purposes.  Environmental exposure and improper soaking causes the colors to bleed or to fade badly.  This is especially true with used condition examples.  Stamps that have such attributes are worthless.


All of the definitive British stamps of King Edward VII have the following technical attributes in common.

WMK 30
Large Crown

  • Printers:  De La Rue, Somerset House, or Harrison & Sons.  For detailed information concerning the stamps produced by these printers, and the characteristics of the different printings, please refer to the Stanley Gibbons Great Britain Specialised Catalogue.
  • Printing Process:  Typography.
  • Portrait:  Left Profile.
  • Perforation:  Perforated 14 (1902-1911), Perforated 15 x 14 (1911).
  • Watermark:  WMK 30 -- (See image above).



The sixteen King Edward VII definitive postage stamps shown above were issued in 1902, with later printings continuing through 1911.  These stamps are perforated 14.

The colors noted below are the major colors, as listed in the Scott Classic Specialized Catalogue.  There are many more shades of these British stamps listed in the Stanley Gibbons specialized catalogs.

  • 1/2 P.  (1902 - Sc. #127) - Gray Green, Bluish Green, Bright Green.
  • 1 P.  (1902 - Sc. #128) - Scarlet, Rose Red, Rose Carmine, Analine Rose, Analine Pink.
  • 1 1/2 P.  (1902 - Sc. #129) - Violet & Green, Slate Purple & Green, Reddish Purple & Green.
  • 2 P.  (1902 - Sc. #130) - Yellow Green & Carmine, Gray Green & Carmine Red, Deep Green & Red, Deep Green & Carmine.
  • 2 1/2 P.  (1902 - Sc. #131) - Ultramarine, Pale Ultramarine, Bright Blue.
  • 3 P.  (1902 - Sc. #132) - Purple on Orange Yellow, Deep Purple on Orange Yellow, Purple on Lemon, Gray on Lemon.
  • 4 P.  (1902 - Sc. #133) - Gray Brown & Green, Chocolate Brown & Green.
  • 5 P.  (1902 - Sc. #134) - Dull Purple & Ultramarine, Reddish Purple & Bright Blue.
  • 6 P.  (1902 - Sc. #135) - Dull Violet, Slate Purple, Red Violet, Dark Violet, Deep Plum, Royal Purple.
  • 9 P.  (1902 - Sc. #136) - Ultramarine & Dull Violet, Ultramarine & Slate Violet, Light Blue & Reddish Purple, Blue & Deep Plum, Cobalt Blue & Slate Violet.
  • 10 P.  (1902 - Sc. #137) - Carmine & Dull Purple, Scarlet & Dull Purple, Analine Pink & Dull Purple, Carmine & Dull Reddish Purple.
  • 1 S.  (1902 - Sc. #138) - Carmine & Dull Green, Scarlet & Dark Green, Carmine & Light Green.
  • 2 S. 6 P.  (1902 - Sc. #139) - Lilac, Dark Violet, Grayish Purple, Reddish Purple.
  • 5 S.  (1902 - Sc. #140) - Carmine Rose, Bright Carmine, Carmine.
  • 10 S.  (1902 - Sc. #141) - Ultramarine, Bright Blue.
  • £  1    (1902 - Sc. #142) - Blue Green, Deep Green.



The three definitive stamps shown above were produced between 1904 and 1911.  These stamps are perforated 14.


  • 1/2 P.  (1904 - Sc. #143) - Pale Yellow Green, Yellow Green.
  • 4 P.  (1909 - Sc. #144) - Pale Orange, Orange Red, Brown Orange, Bright Orange.
  • 7 P.  (1910 - Sc. #145) - Gray, Deep Gray Black, Slate Gray.

The 1/2 P. denomination was produced by De La Rue in 1904 and by Harrison & Sons in 1911

The 4 P. denomination was produced by De La Rue in 1909 and by Harrison & Sons in 1911.

The 7 P. denomination was produced by De La Rue in 1910 and by Somerset House in 1912.



The five definitive stamps shown directly above were produced by Harrison & Sons during September and October 1911, and they are perforated 15 x 14.

The Scott catalog listings are as follows.


  • 1/2 P.  (1911 - Sc. #146) - Dull Yellow Green.
  • 1 P.  (1911 - Sc. #147) - Carmine Rose, Rose Red.
  • 2 1/2 P.  (1911 - Sc. #148) - Bright Ultramarine, Dull Blue.
  • 3 P.  (1911 - Sc. #149) - Violet on Yellow, Gray on Lemon.
  • 4 P.  (1911 - Sc. #150) - Orange.


There has been some confusion, as to the Scott catalog presentation of these five British stamps.  Harrison & Sons produced these five major stamp types throughout 1911. 

These stamps, produced after September 1911, were perforated 15 x 14. 

These same stamps, produced earlier in 1911, were perforated 14
.



There are a multitude of collectible varieties of most of the British stamps described on this page, including essays, die proofs, plate proofs, color trials, plate markings, cylinder numbers, paper varieties, printing varieties, shade varieties, booklet panes etc.  For details, please refer to the Stanley Gibbons Great Britain Specialised Catalogue, Volume 2 -- King Edward VII to King George VI.





eBay Auction and Store Links

Great Britain Postage Stamps

The following links feature category-focused affiliated seller listings on various eBay sites worldwide. They may enable visitors to shop for and to buy specific items for the particular collecting subject they've just read about. 

The affiliated eBay seller auction lots provided by eBay, Inc. are not the responsibility of the management of this website.  On high priced material, make sure the lots you are buying are properly authenticated.

Remember that the lots on European eBay sites are priced in BRITISH POUNDS OR EUROS.  Shipping charges may be more, and the lots may take longer to arrive.  Also, make sure the foreign seller ships to your country, before bidding on or buying his lot.








Return to Great Britain from
British Stamps - Definitives of 1902-1911





SBI!